Amitabh Kant: US Tariffs Threaten to Undermine India-US Partnership, Eroding Decades of Trust

2025-08-11
Amitabh Kant: US Tariffs Threaten to Undermine India-US Partnership, Eroding Decades of Trust
NDTV 24x7

Growing Concerns as US Trade Policies Strain India-US Relations

India's longstanding and valuable partnership with the United States is facing a serious challenge, according to former Niti Aayog chief Amitabh Kant. Kant voiced strong concerns that recent tariff decisions and perceived negative rhetoric from the US, particularly during the Trump administration, are significantly eroding the trust painstakingly built over two decades. This development has sparked widespread debate regarding the future of economic and strategic cooperation between the two nations.

Speaking recently at a G20 event, Kant highlighted the detrimental impact of unpredictable trade policies and critical statements emanating from Washington. He argued that such actions not only disrupt established trade flows but also damage the underlying foundation of mutual respect and understanding that has characterized the India-US relationship.

A Two-Decade Partnership at Risk

The India-US relationship has witnessed remarkable growth across various sectors, including defense, technology, and education. Bilateral trade has flourished, and collaboration on global challenges like climate change and counter-terrorism has strengthened. However, Kant's warning suggests that this progress is now under threat.

The former Niti Aayog chief’s remarks underscore a growing sentiment within India that the US is prioritizing its own economic interests over the long-term benefits of a stable and predictable international trade environment. This perception is further fueled by instances where US policies have appeared to contradict stated commitments to a rules-based global order.

The Impact of Tariffs and Rhetoric

The imposition of tariffs on Indian goods by the US, particularly steel and aluminum, has already created friction in the relationship. Furthermore, public statements perceived as disparaging towards India’s economic policies or development model have added to the sense of unease. Kant’s assessment is particularly significant given his experience in shaping India’s economic strategy and his deep understanding of the nuances of international trade.

Looking Ahead: Rebuilding Trust

Addressing this challenge requires a concerted effort from both sides. The US needs to demonstrate a commitment to fair and predictable trade practices, while India must continue to engage constructively and advocate for its interests. Open dialogue, mutual understanding, and a willingness to compromise are essential for preserving the vital India-US partnership. The current climate demands a renewed focus on strengthening the foundations of trust and ensuring that economic considerations do not overshadow the broader strategic importance of this relationship. Failure to do so could have far-reaching consequences for regional stability and global economic growth.

The Biden administration has signaled a more cooperative approach, but the underlying issues remain. Moving forward, both nations must prioritize collaboration and address trade disputes through diplomatic channels, rather than resorting to protectionist measures that could jeopardize the long-term health of their partnership.

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