FridayOL

Pennsylvania Department of Health Issues Public Alert Regarding Possible Measles Exposure

The Pennsylvania Department of Health has issued a public alert concerning potential measles exposure. This highly contagious viral illness poses a significant risk, particularly to those who are unvaccinated or have weakened immune systems. It's crucial to understand the symptoms, transmission, and preventative measures to protect yourself and your community.

What is Measles and How is it Spread?

Measles is a serious disease caused by a virus. It spreads incredibly easily through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or even breathes. The virus is remarkably resilient, lingering in the air and on surfaces for up to two hours after the infected individual has left the area. This extended period of infectivity highlights the importance of prompt action and awareness.

Recognizing the Symptoms: What to Look For

Symptoms of measles typically appear 7-14 days after exposure. Early symptoms often resemble a common cold, including:

• High fever (often above 104°F)
• Cough
• Runny nose
• Red, watery eyes (conjunctivitis)

A characteristic rash then develops, usually starting on the face and spreading down the body. Small white spots inside the mouth (Koplik's spots) often appear before the rash.

Protecting Yourself and Your Family: Vaccination is Key

The most effective way to prevent measles is through vaccination. The MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine is safe and highly effective, providing long-lasting immunity. Children typically receive two doses of the MMR vaccine – the first around 12-15 months of age and a second dose between 4-6 years old. Adults who aren't already immune should also get vaccinated.

What to Do If You Think You've Been Exposed

If you believe you may have been exposed to measles, or if you are experiencing symptoms, it’s vital to take the following steps:

• Contact your healthcare provider immediately. Inform them about your potential exposure to measles before visiting the clinic or hospital to prevent further spread.
• Isolate yourself to avoid spreading the virus to others.
• Do not attend public gatherings.

Need More Information?

For more information about measles, its prevention, and symptoms, please contact the Department of Health's toll-free hotline at 877-PA-HEALTH. You can also visit the Pennsylvania Department of Health website for reliable and up-to-date information.

Stay informed, get vaccinated, and protect your community from measles.