Smartphone Costs Set to Rise in Kenya: Finance Bill 2025 Sparks Concerns

Kenyan consumers could soon be paying more for their smartphones following concerns raised over the Finance Bill 2025. Local phone assembler, M-Kopa, has cautioned Members of Parliament (MPs) that proposed tax adjustments within the bill could lead to a significant increase in smartphone prices, potentially stifling the growth of Kenya’s burgeoning local manufacturing sector.
The Finance Bill 2025, currently under parliamentary review, introduces several tax proposals that M-Kopa believes will disproportionately impact the affordability and accessibility of smartphones in the country. Specifically, the changes could affect the import duties and taxes on components used in smartphone assembly, driving up production costs for local manufacturers like M-Kopa.
Impact on Consumers and Local Manufacturing
M-Kopa, a leading provider of pay-as-you-go smartphones and solar home systems, argues that higher smartphone prices will directly impact low-income Kenyans, many of whom rely on affordable devices to access essential services like mobile banking, education, and healthcare. This price hike could widen the digital divide, hindering Kenya’s progress towards greater digital inclusion.
Furthermore, the company warns that the increased costs could deter further investment in local smartphone assembly and manufacturing. Kenya has been steadily building a local electronics industry, aiming to create jobs and reduce reliance on imports. The Finance Bill’s proposed taxes, according to M-Kopa, threaten to derail this progress, potentially pushing manufacturers to relocate or scale back operations.
M-Kopa's Plea to Parliament
During a parliamentary hearing, M-Kopa representatives urged MPs to reconsider the tax proposals and explore alternative measures that support the growth of the local electronics industry without penalizing consumers. They emphasized the importance of a supportive tax environment to foster innovation, create employment opportunities, and ensure that smartphones remain accessible to all Kenyans.
“We are not against taxation, but we believe that the proposed changes in the Finance Bill 2025 will have unintended consequences for the Kenyan economy and the digital inclusion agenda,” stated a spokesperson for M-Kopa. “We are calling for a review of these proposals and a collaborative approach to develop tax policies that promote both revenue generation and sustainable economic growth.”
Looking Ahead
The Finance Bill 2025 is expected to undergo further amendments as MPs debate and vote on the various proposals. The outcome of these deliberations will significantly impact the future of Kenya’s smartphone market and the broader electronics industry. Stakeholders, including M-Kopa and consumer advocacy groups, are closely monitoring the situation and advocating for policies that balance revenue generation with the need to maintain affordability and support local manufacturing. The debate highlights the complex challenges of balancing fiscal policy with the need to foster inclusive economic growth in a rapidly evolving digital landscape.